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DAY
1 DEPARTURE FROM NORTH AMERICA
Enjoy full meal service on your scheduled wide-bodied flight
to Frankfurt.
DAY
2 ARRIVE FRANKFURT - BAD HOMBURG - KASSELL
(2 NIGHTS)
We will be met at the airport by our tour manager/guide and
transfer into the Hesse region of Germany. Our first stop
will be in Bad Homburg, where we will visit the Schloss,
a Baroque palace built in the late 17th century, which was
a favorite summer residence for the royals. Highlights of
our visit will include the magnificent Ballroom,
a Hall of Mirrors, and the White Tower,
the only section that remains from the original medieval castle.
After time to stroll through the beautifully landscaped Kurpark,
we will view the Kaiser-Wilhelm Bad, the main bath complex,
before continuing to Kassell for the evening.
DAY
3 KASSELL & FRITZLAR
This morning we will explore Kassell, the cultural, scientific
and commercial center of northern Hesse. We begin with a Walking
Tour of the city center, where we will view some of Kassell's
most impressive buildings, including the Hessisches Landesmuseum,
the Neue Galerie, The Brothers Grimm Museum, Kunsthalle Fridericianum,
the Ottoneum and Karlsaue. We continue with a visit to Wilhelmshohe,
a magnificent palace and park built at the top of Wilhelmshoher
Allee that overlooks the city. Our visit will include the
Palace, which houses an impressive art gallery,
with works by Rubens, Rembrandt, titian, Durer and Poussin;
the large and attractive Park filled with pavilions
and sculpture; and the Octogon, crowned with
a statue of Hercules, the symbol of Kassell. This afternoon
we travel to nearby Fritzlar, a beautiful town that has preserved
its original, nearly complete ring of medieval walls, including
watchtower, bastions and over 450 half-timbered houses. We
will take a Walking Tour, highlighted by the Parish
Church of the Franciscan Order; the picturesque Rathaus; the
exquisite Wedding House; the Alte Brucke, spanning the Eder
River; and the Dom, which we will visit. The basilica
is famous for its triple nave crypt and an interior rich in
historic treasures. We return to Kassell for the evening.
DAY
4 KASSELL - EISENACH - ERFURT (2 NIGHTS)
This morning we leave the Hesse region and travel into Thuringia,
where we will stop to explore Eisenach, a town dominated by
Wartburg Castle, a mighty fortress and legendary castle,
which towers above the town. We will explore the castle, which
has strong associations with Martin Luther and Richard Wagner,
including the Vogtei brought to the complex
from Nurnburg; Lutherstube, the room where Luther
lived and worked; the Neue Kemenate, which today
houses an impressive art collection; Begfried,
a vast square tower crowned with a cross; St. Elizabeth's
Rooms with stunning mosaics; the Landgraves
Chambers, the oldest section of the castle; and the
Singing Hall, allegedly the scene of the famous
minstrels' contest in Wagner's opera Tannhauser. We
will also have time to explore the town at the foot of the
castle hill, which played an important role throughout German
history. The town features interesting remains of 12th century
fortifications, a museum dedicated to Martin Luther and the
Bachaus, a museum dedicated to the great composer who was
born in Eisenach. We continue to Erfurt, capital of the Thuringia
region.
DAY
5 BUCHENWALD & ERFURT
Our morning begins with a tour of Buchenwald Concentration
Camp, established in 1937 for the internment of Germans
that opposed the Nazi ethos, but quickly accommodated to take
the Jews and Gypsies persecuted by the National Socialists.
As Germany's invasion of Europe escalated, over 300,000 victims
from occupied nations were marched to Buchenwald. For 65,000
of the victims, it was a one-way trip. Despite conditions
of unbelievable hardship and a merciless system of surveillance,
the camp was liberated on April 11, 1945 by many of the inmates
themselves. Our visit will include the Memorial Center
and the Memorial located on the site of mass
graves. We return to Erfurt, a city that continues to exude
the spirit of a medieval market town. We will take a Walking
Tour of the town, featuring well-preserved patrician mansions
built in the Gothic, and Renaissance styles, narrow streets
with half-timbered houses, and the unique Kramerbrucke, which
has spanned the Gera River since the 14th century. We will
also visit the Dom, a magnificent Gothic cathedral
featuring beautiful stained glass windows, a Baroque interior,
a Romanesque altar of the Virgin and a candelabra known as
'the Wolfman."
DAY
6 ERFURT - WEIMAR - DRESDEN (2 NIGHTS)
This morning we travel to Weimar, a city that once was home
to Goethe, Schiller, Listz, Strauss and Nietzsche, as well
as artists associated with the Bauhaus School. We will take
a Walking Tour of the old quarter located on the left
bank of the Ilm River. During our walk we will view the Neues
Museum, the Stadtmuseum, the Deutsches Nationaltheater, the
Bauhaus Museum, Wittumspalais, Schillerhaus, St. Peter and
St Paul Church, the Herzogin-Anna-Amalia Bibliotek, Schloss
Belvedere, Listz-Haus, and the Goethe Museum. During our walk,
we will also visit the Schloss, a vast Ducal castle
built in the Neo-Classical style for Duke Carl Augustus. The
fine paintings by the Cranachs and Peter Paul Rubens highlight
the castle. Our day in Weimar concludes at the Goethes
Gartenhaus, Goethe's first home in Weimar and later his
summer villa. The home stands in a pleasant park alongside
the River Ilm. Our day continues as we leave Thuringia for
Dresden in Saxony.
DAY
7 DRESDEN
Today we will explore Dresden, a city decimated by the Allied
bombings of World War II, which has been restored to much
of it former glory. We begin with a City Center Walking
Tour, highlighting many of Dresden's most important landmarks
and monuments, including the Sachsische Staatsoper, the Hofkirche,
the Residenzschloss, Furstenzug, and the Frauenkirche. We
continue with a visit to the Zwinger, a massive, beautiful
Baroque building, with a stunning inner courtyard surrounded
by galleries. Our visit will include the Old Master's Gallery,
one of Europe's most impressive and important collections
of Western European painting, including Raphael's Sistine
Madonna, and the Rustkammer, which exhibits armory
and arms from the 16th century. There will be time to explore
the brilliant architecture and gardens within the Zwinger,
before concluding the afternoon with a visit to the Albertinum,
where we will focus on the collections of the Gemaldegalerie
Neue Meister. The collection features works from the 19th
and 20th centuries, including magnificent landscapes by Caspar
David Friedrich, canvases by the Nazarine Group and works
by European masters such as Degas, Manet, Monet, Gauguin and
Van Gogh.
DAY
8 DRESDEN - POTSDAM - BERLIN (4 NIGHTS)
This morning we begin our journey to Berlin. We will stop
en route for a visit to Potsdam, home to the famous World
War II conference. We will explore Sanssouci Park,
occupying an area of 287-hectacres, including a visit to Schloss
Sanssouci, highlighted by the Bedchamber and Study of
Frederick the Great and the Hall of Marble. We will also visit
the Neues Palais ordered by Frederick the Great, including
the Palace, the Grotto, and the Theater. We continue into
the historic and modern capital city of Berlin. This afternoon
we take a Walking Tour of Breitscheidplatz and Ku' Damm,
the center of the former West Berlin. The Ku' Damm is Berlin's
showcase boulevard, renowned for its great cafes visited by
famous writers, directors and painters. During our walk, we
will see the Kantdreieck, a building containing only right
angles, the Judisches Gemeindehaus, Fasanenstrasse, the Theater
des Westens, the Ludwig-Erhard Haus, and the spectacular Europa
Center. At the conclusion of our walk, we will visit the Kaiser-Wilhelm
Gedachtniskirche (Memorial Church), where you will see
the destructive power of war. The church was damaged heavily
during WWII and has been left in its damaged state as a reminder
of war and its consequences.
DAY
9 BERLIN (EAST BERLIN: A NEW FREEDOM)
Our morning commences with a visit to the Reichstag,
a building destroyed by the Allies in WWII, which today is
again the home of the country's parliament. The building still
evokes the neo-Renaissance style it had when it opened in
1894, though a new glass dome designed by Sir Norman Foster
crowns the modern version. We will go through the west gate
for an Elevator Ride up to the dome, where a
sweeping vista of Berlin opens before us on the Observation
Platform. We continue to Brandenburg Gate,
a triumphal arch, which stood in no man's land between East
and West Berlin during the Cold War and became a symbol of
a divided Germany. We will enter the Room of Silence,
built into one of the guardhouses, where visitors gather to
meditate and reflect on Germany's past, before continuing
with a Walking Tour down the famous Unter den Linden,
one of Berlin's most fashionable and important boulevards.
Along the walk we will view the Deutsche Staatsbibliothek,
the Equestrian Statue of Frederick the Great, Humboldt-Universitat
and the Deutsche Staatsoper, before stopping for a visit to
the Neue Wache, a monument to victims of Militarism
and Fascism. The building houses the mortal remains of the
Unknown Soldier from the battlefields and of an unknown prisoner
from a concentration camp. This afternoon we visit the Pergamon
Museum, where we will focus on the Department of Greek
and Roman Antiquities, housed in the north and east wings
of the museum. We will enter the central hall to view the
Pergamon Altar (180-160 b.c.), which is so large that it has
a huge room all to itself, and some 27 steps lead from the
museum floor up to the colonnade. We will conclude the day
with a visit to the Berliner Dom (Berlin Cathedral),
a modern cathedral destroyed during WWII, but fully restored
to its original beauty.
DAY
10 BERLIN (THE TREASURES OF BERLIN)
This morning we visit Schloss Charlottenburg, one of
the finest examples of baroque architecture in Germany. Built
by Sophie Charlotte, the wife of Friedrich I, the residence
was begun as a summer palace, but eventually grew into the
massive structure we will view today. Our visit will include
the Historical Apartments, including the apartments
of Friedrich and his "philosopher queen," the Reception Chamber,
decorated with frieze panels, vaulted ceilings, and mirror-paneled
niches, and the Porcelain Chamber, containing a fine collection
of Chinese porcelain. We will also visit the new wing, known
as the Knobelsdorff-Flügel, which contains the
apartments of Friedrich the Great. We will have a bit of free
time to wander and explore the extensive Royal Park,
including the French style Baroque garden, before continuing
to the Tiergarten, the largest green space in central
Berlin, with more than 14 miles of meandering walkways, canals,
ponds, and flowerbeds. Among the park's monuments we will
view is the Victory Column, a golden goddess of victory
perched atop a soaring red-granite pedestal. Those that choose
can climb the 290-step spiral staircase to the 157-ft. Observation
Platform. We conclude the day with a visit to the
Gemäldegalerie (Picture Gallery), one of Germany's
finest art museums. Several rooms are devoted to early German
masters, including the Dürer collection, as well as many of
the great European masters including Raphael, Titian, Botticelli,
Correggio, van Eyck, Bosch, Brueghel, and Rembrandt.
DAY
11 BERLIN (MEMORIES OF WAR & DIVISION)
We will begin our morning with a visit to Museum Haus am
Checkpoint Charlie, where we will view parts of the Berlin
Wall, as well as an illustrated history of the Berlin
Wall, and the division it caused in the city and in Germany.
We continue with a visit to the Topographie des Terrors,
a shocking exhibition detailing Nazi crimes, housed within
the former Gestapo and SS headquarters. Our afternoon will
conclude with a visit to the Judisches Museum, housed
in an imaginative display of modern architecture, which itself
conveys something of the tragic history of the millions of
Jews who lost their lives in the Holocaust. The collection
focuses on Jewish history and art, as well as everyday life
of Berlin's Jewish population. This evening we will explore
and dine in the historic Nikolaiviertel, restored in
time for the city's 750th anniversary, located on the banks
of the Spree River. This is where Berlin was born, and many
of the medieval and baroque buildings in the neighborhood
were completely and authentically reconstructed after World
War II.
DAY
12 DEPARTURE FROM BERLIN
Our enjoyable and rewarding trip will come to an end as our
guide accompanies us to the airport for the return flight
home.
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