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DAY
1 DEPARTURE FROM NORTH AMERICA
Enjoy full meal service on your scheduled wide-bodied flight
to Beijing.
DAY
2 ARRIVE BEIJING (4 NIGHTS)
Our English-speaking guide will meet us at the airport and
accompany us on our transfer by private coach to our hotel
in central Beijing. We will enjoy dinner in a local restaurant.
DAY
3 BEIJING
Our morning commences in Tian'an Men Square,
the world's largest public square (the size of 90 American
football fields). In the center of the square stands the Monument
to the People's Heroes (Renmin Yingxiong Jinian Bei), a 124-ft.granite
obelisk erected in 1958, engraved with scenes from famous
uprisings. We will visit the massive Great Hall of the
People, one of the world's architectural marvels, where
the thousands of representatives that make up China's governing
body, the People's Congress, meet for most of the year. We
continue with a visit to the Forbidden City, a massive
complex of red-walled buildings and pavilions topped by a
sea of glazed vermilion tile. It is by far the largest and
most intricate imperial palace in China and receives more
visitors than any other attraction in the country. Our visit
will include the Inner Court, where only the
emperor, his family, his concubines, and the palace eunuchs
were allowed; the Hall of Mental Cultivation,
where emperors lived after Yongzheng moved out of the Qianqing
Gong; the Nine Dragon Screen, an 11 1/2-ft-high
wall covered in striking glazed-tile dragons depicted frolicking
above a frothing sea, built to protect the Qianlong emperor
from prying eyes and malevolent spirits; the Hall of
Jewelry, with all 25 of the Qing imperial seals, ornate
swords, and bejeweled mini-pagodas; Cixi's Theater,
an elaborate green-tiled three-tiered structure with trap
doors and hidden passageways to allow movement between stages;
and the Hall of Clocks, a collection of elaborate
timepieces, many of them gifts to the emperors from European
envoys. Our afternoon concludes with a visit to the Temple
of Heaven, an enormous park and altar to Heaven directly
to the south of the Forbidden City. Each winter solstice,
the Ming and Qing emperors would lead a procession here to
perform rites and make sacrifices designed to promote the
next year's crops and curry favor with Heaven for the general
health of the empire. This evening we will enjoy a Peking
Duck Dinner.
DAY
4 THE GREAT WALL OF CHINA & MING TOMBS
This morning we will journey outside of the city
for a visit to the Great Wall of China, one of the
world's most awesome and impressive sights. The Great Wall
snakes its way from east to west for nearly 4,000 miles, and
has been in existence for over 2,600 years. This afternoon
we visit the Ming Tombs, where 13 of the 16 emperors
who ruled China during the Ming dynasty (1368-1644) are buried
in a box canyon at the southern foot of Tianshou Shan. This
is the most extensive burial complex of any Chinese dynasty
and the tombs are constructed in conventional fashion, with
memorial halls at the front and burial chambers to the rear.
This evening we will enjoy an Acrobat Show.
DAY
5 BEIJING
This morning we visit the Summer Palace,
the grandest imperial playground in China. The compound is
an expanse of elaborate Qing-style pavilions, bridges, walkways,
and gardens, scattered along the shores of the immense Kunming
Lake. We will enjoy a tour of the park, which covers roughly
716 acres, with Kunming Lake in the south and Longevity
Hill in the north. We will also have the opportunity
to take slow electric-powered Boats on the Lake and
stroll along Suzhou Street, which is filled
with interesting shops. This afternoon we will enjoy a Beijing
Hutong Tour. A hutong is a unique form of community with
a small street or a lane between two courtyards. There are
thousands of hutongs in Beijing, most of which were built
in the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. We will enjoy a fascinating
tour by Rickshaw, which will include visits with local
families, as well as a magnificent glance into residential
Chinese life. After dinner this evening we can explore Lotus
Lane.
DAY
6 BEIJING - FLIGHT TO XI'AN (8 NIGHTS)
Today we will take a flight from Beijing to Xian,
a former capital of 11 dynasties, including the Tang Dynasty,
during China's "Golden Age." Upon our arrival, we will check
into our hotel, before embarking on a Bicycle Tour of the
Xian City Walls. The magnificent and grandiose Xian City
Wall was constructed in the early Ming Dynasty, and based
on the Imperial City of Chang An (Everlasting Peace) of the
Tang Dynasty. The Xian Wall is one of the best-preserved ancient
walls around a city anywhere in the world, and the best example
of a walled city in China. In addition to the ramparts, the
wall contains watchtowers, moats, city gates and tower entrances.
Our day will conclude with a visit to the Bell Tower,
originally constructed in the 17th year of Emperor Hong Wu's
reign of the Ming Dynasty, and moved to its current location
in the 10th year of Wanli. The architecture is grand and the
art is superb, however the highlight of our visit will be
the ascent of the tower, which offers a magnificent panoramic
view over the city.
DAY
7-11 LANGUAGE CLASSES
After breakfast in the hotel, we will take the school bus
to the Xi'an International Studies University, where we will
enjoy Chinese Language Classes. After lunch at the
school, we will enjoy afternoon Chinese Arts Classes,
including calligraphy, fine arts, and shadow boxing. We then
take the bus back to the hotel. Dinner will be buffet style
each evening, in the hotel. The evenings will be free for
studying.
DAY
12 XI'AN
This morning we will visit the Qin Terra Cotta
Army Museum. In 1974 a group of peasants digging a well,
made what was to become the greatest archaeological find of
the 20th century when they unearthed fragments of a life sized
Terra Cotta Warrior. Excavation of the vault revealed thousands
of warriors and their horses, an entire army designed to follow
its emperor into eternity. The site is located one mile east
of the Qin Mausoleum, and the emperor's Terra Cotta
Army was found in three underground timber lined vaults.
We will have the opportunity to view the thousands of life
size soldiers, standing in military formation with their vivid
facial expressions frozen for eternity, some of which are
being fully restored to display their original rich coloration.
Our day continues with a visit to the Huaqing Hot Springs,
located at the northern foot of Mt. Lishan. The Dynasties
of Zhou, Qin, Han, Sui and Tang, built a temporary imperial
abode on the sight. In the 6th year of Emperor Xuanzong's
Reign in the Tang Dynasty (747), it was expanded on a massive
scale by turning the hot springs into bathing pools, and by
building the palace buildings, protected by an outer circular
defensive wall. Today, the Huaqing Pools are fascinating for
their exquisite and picturesque scenery, characterized by
pink peach blossoms, green willows, dense foliage, beautiful
pavilions, terraces, magnificent halls, rolling towers, winding
corridors and long verandas. We will explore the springs and
the grounds, and we will have the opportunity to experience
a traditional Chinese Foot Massage. Our day concludes
with a visit to the Banpo Museum and Excavation Site.
This site was discovered in the spring of 1953, and today
is one of China's most important cultural heritage sites.
Archeologists uncovered a village from the Neolithic period
(6,000 years ago), which at its height spanned some 50,000
square meters. We will explore the excavation site, as well
as the museum, featuring approximately 10,000 pieces excavated
from the site. This evening we will attend a Tang Dynasty
Music and Dance Show.
DAY
13 XI'AN
This morning we begin with a visit to the Ba
Xian An (Temple of the Eight Immortals), which is tucked
away in a narrow alley and is the most charming temple in
Xi'an. The walk into it is half the adventure, with a flea
market out front in some of the temple's old buildings. Inside
the temple, monks, their hair tied up in traditional Daoist
fashion, play chess and are always keen for a chat. The folk
legend of the Eight Immortals is said to have originated here
during the late Táng dynasty. Our morning begins with a visit
to the Shanxi Lìshi Bówùguan (Shanxi History Museum),
one of China's top museums, which features an unrivalled collection
of treasures. Items are displayed chronologically, starting
with the Shang dynasty and the Zhou dynasty, including items
that speak to eating, drinking, and merriment in the Western
Zhou. The Qín dynasty exhibit features bronze swords and rusting
iron weapons, as well as a striking exhibit on a tiger-shaped
tally covered in characters, which gave its owner, one General
Dù, imperial authorization to mobilize over 50 soldiers at
will. The Táng dynasty exhibits show the influence of Buddhist
art from the Silk Routes, and carvings are more sophisticated,
and bright colors are introduced. Perhaps the most startling
exhibits are the frescos relocated from the Táng tumuli around
Xi'an. Our day continues with a visit to the Wild Goose
Pagoda, situated at the Benevolence Temple to the south
of Xi'an City. The Pagoda, built after the translation of
the Buddhist scriptures, is square in shape, and stands 64
meters high, with a spiral staircase leading to the top. Bodhisattva
images are delicately carved on the lintels on four sides,
and the lower part of the Pagoda features two stone tablets,
engraved with the Preface of the Holy Teaching and the Narration
Record of the Holy Teaching by Chu Suiliang, the calligrapher
of the Tang dynasty.
DAY
14 XI'AN - FLIGHT TO BEIJING (1 NIGHT)
This morning we fly back to Beijing. This afternoon
we will stroll and shop along Wangfujing Dajie, the
grandest shopping area in Beijing. The street was overhauled
in 1999, and the south section was turned into a pedestrian-only
commercial avenue lined with clothing outlets, souvenir shops,
portrait studios, fast-food restaurants, and the city's top
two malls -- the Sun (Xin) Dong An Plaza and Oriental Plaza
(Dongfang Guangchang). This evening we will enjoy either a
Gala Dinner or the Beijing Opera.
DAY
15 DEPARTURE FROM BEIJING
Our enjoyable and rewarding tour will come to an
end as our guide accompanies us to the airport for the return
flight home.
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