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DAY
1 DEPARTURE FROM NORTH AMERICA
Enjoy full meal service on your scheduled wide-bodied flight
to Beijing.
DAY
2 ARRIVE BEIJING (4 NIGHTS)
Our English-speaking guide will meet us at the airport and
accompany us on our transfer by private coach to our hotel
in central Beijing. We will enjoy dinner in a local restaurant.
DAY
3 BEIJING
Our morning commences in Tian'an Men Square,
the world's largest public square (the size of 90 American
football fields). In the center of the square stands the Monument
to the People's Heroes (Renmin Yingxiong Jinian Bei), a 124-ft.granite
obelisk erected in 1958, engraved with scenes from famous
uprisings. We will visit the massive Great Hall of the
People, one of the world's architectural marvels, where
the thousands of representatives that make up China's governing
body, the People's Congress, meet for most of the year. We
continue with a visit to the Forbidden City, a massive
complex of red-walled buildings and pavilions topped by a
sea of glazed vermilion tile. It is by far the largest and
most intricate imperial palace in China and receives more
visitors than any other attraction in the country. Our visit
will include the Inner Court, where only the
emperor, his family, his concubines, and the palace eunuchs
were allowed; the Hall of Mental Cultivation,
where emperors lived after Yongzheng moved out of the Qianqing
Gong; the Nine Dragon Screen, an 11 1/2-ft-high
wall covered in striking glazed-tile dragons depicted frolicking
above a frothing sea, built to protect the Qianlong emperor
from prying eyes and malevolent spirits; the Hall of
Jewelry, with all 25 of the Qing imperial seals, ornate
swords, and bejeweled mini-pagodas; Cixi's Theater,
an elaborate green-tiled three-tiered structure with trap
doors and hidden passageways to allow movement between stages;
and the Hall of Clocks, a collection of elaborate timepieces,
many of them gifts to the emperors from European envoys. Our
afternoon concludes with a visit to the Temple of Heaven,
an enormous park and altar to Heaven directly to the south
of the Forbidden City. Each winter solstice, the Ming and
Qing emperors would lead a procession here to perform rites
and make sacrifices designed to promote the next year's crops
and curry favor with Heaven for the general health of the
empire. This evening we will enjoy a Peking Duck Dinner.
DAY
4 THE GREAT WALL OF CHINA & MING TOMBS
This morning we will journey outside of the city
for a visit to the Great Wall of China, one of the
world's most awesome and impressive sights. The Great Wall
snakes its way from east to west for nearly 4,000 miles, and
has been in existence for over 2,600 years. This afternoon
we visit the Ming Tombs, where 13 of the 16 emperors
who ruled China during the Ming dynasty (1368-1644) are buried
in a box canyon at the southern foot of Tianshou Shan. This
is the most extensive burial complex of any Chinese dynasty
and the tombs are constructed in conventional fashion, with
memorial halls at the front and burial chambers to the rear.
This evening we will enjoy an Acrobat Show.
DAY
5 BEIJING
This morning we visit the Summer Palace,
the grandest imperial playground in China. The compound is
an expanse of elaborate Qing-style pavilions, bridges, walkways,
and gardens, scattered along the shores of the immense Kunming
Lake. We will enjoy a tour of the park, which covers roughly
716 acres, with Kunming Lake in the south and Longevity
Hill in the north. We will also have the opportunity
to take slow electric-powered Boats on the Lake and
stroll along Suzhou Street, which is filled
with interesting shops. This afternoon we will enjoy a Beijing
Hutong Tour. A hutong is a unique form of community with
a small street or a lane between two courtyards. There are
thousands of hutongs in Beijing, most of which were built
in the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. We will enjoy a fascinating
tour by Rickshaw, which will include visits with local
families, as well as a magnificent glance into residential
Chinese life. After dinner this evening we can explore Lotus
Lane.
DAY
6 BEIJING - FLIGHT TO XI'AN (3 NIGHTS)
Today we will take a flight from Beijing to Xian,
a former capital of 11 dynasties, including the Tang Dynasty,
during China's "Golden Age." Upon our arrival, we will check
into our hotel, before embarking on a Bicycle Tour of the
Xian City Walls. The magnificent and grandiose Xian City
Wall was constructed in the early Ming Dynasty, and based
on the Imperial City of Chang An (Everlasting Peace) of the
Tang Dynasty. The Xian Wall is one of the best-preserved ancient
walls around a city anywhere in the world, and the best example
of a walled city in China. In addition to the ramparts, the
wall contains watchtowers, moats, city gates and tower entrances.
Our day will conclude with a visit to the Bell Tower
originally constructed in the 17th year of Emperor Hong Wu
reign of the Ming Dynasty, and in the 10th year of Wanli,
it was moved to its current location. The architecture is
grand and the art is superb, however the highlight of our
visit will be the ascent of the tower, which offers a magnificent
panoramic view over the city.
DAY
7 XI'AN
This morning we will visit the Qin Terra Cotta Army Museum.
In 1974 a group of peasants digging a well, made what was
to become the greatest archaeological find of the 20th century
when they unearthed fragments of a life sized Terra Cotta
Warrior. Excavation of the vault revealed thousands of warriors
and their horses, an entire army designed to follow its emperor
into eternity. The site is located 1 mile east of the Qin
Mausoleum, and the emperor's Terra Cotta Army
was found in three underground timber lined vaults. We will
have the opportunity to view the thousands of life size soldiers,
standing in military formation with their vivid facial expressions
frozen for eternity, some of which are being fully restored
to display their original rich coloration. Our day continues
with a visit to the Huaqing Hot Springs, located at
the northern foot of Mt. Lishan. The Dynasties of Zhou, Qin,
Han, Sui and Tang, built a temporary imperial abode on the
sight. In the 6th year of Emperor Xuanzong's Reign in the
Tang Dynasty (747), it was expanded on a massive scale by
turning the hot springs into bathing pools, and by building
the palace buildings, protected by an outer circular defensive
wall. Today, the Huaqing Pools are fascinating for their exquisite
and picturesque scenery, characterized by pink peach blossoms,
green willows, dense foliage, beautiful pavilions, terraces,
magnificent halls, rolling towers, winding corridors and long
verandas. We will explore the springs and the grounds, and
we will have the opportunity to expereince a traditional Chinese
Foot Massage. Our day concludes with a visit to the Banpo
Museum and Excavation Site. This site was discovered in
the spring of 1953, and today is one of China's most important
cultural heritage sites. Archeologists uncovered a village
from the Neolithic period (6,000 years ago), which at its
height spanned some 50,000 square meters. We will explore
the excavation site, as well as the museum, featuring approximately
10,000 pieces excavated from the site. This evening we will
attend a Tang Dynasty Music and Dance Show.
DAY
8 XI'AN
This morning we begin with a visit to the Ba Xian An (Temple
of the Eight Immortals), which is tucked away in a narrow
alley and the most charming temple in Xi'an. The walk into
it is half the adventure, with a flea market out front in
some of the temple's old buildings. Inside the temple, monks,
their hair tied up in traditional Daoist fashion, play chess
and are always keen for a chat. The folk legend of the Eight
Immortals is said to have originated here during the late
Táng dynasty. Our morning continues with a visit to the Shanxi
Lìshi Bówùguan (Shanxi History Museum), one of china's
top museum's, which features an unrivalled collection of treasures.
Items are displayed chronologically, starting with the Shang
dynasty and the Zhou dynasty, including items that relate
to eating, drinking, and merriment in the Western Zhou. The
Qín dynasty exhibit features bronze swords and rusting iron
weapons, as well as a striking exhibit on a tiger-shaped tally
covered in characters, which gave its owner, one General Dù,
imperial authorization to mobilize over 50 soldiers at will.
The Táng dynasty exhibits show the influence of Buddhist art
from the Silk Routes. Carvings are more sophisticated, and
bright colors are introduced. Perhaps the most startling exhibits
are the frescos relocated from the Táng tumuli around Xi'an.
Our day continues with a visit to the Wild Goose Pagoda,
situated at the Benevolence Temple to the south of Xian City.
The Pagoda, built after the translation of the Buddhist scriptures,
is square in shape, and stands 64 meters high, with a spiral
staircase leading to the top. Bodhisattva images are delicately
carved on the lintels on four sides, and the lower part of
the Pagoda features two stone tablets, engraved with the Preface
of the Holy Teaching and the Narration Record of the Holy
Teaching by Chu Suiliang, the calligrapher of the Tang dynasty.
DAY
9 XI'AN - FLIGHT TO BEIJING (1 NIGHT)
This morning we fly back to Beijing. This afternoon we will
stroll and shop along Wangfujing Dajie, the grandest
shopping area in Beijing. The street was overhauled in 1999,
and the south section was turned into a pedestrian-only commercial
avenue lined with clothing outlets, souvenir shops, portrait
studios, fast-food restaurants, and the city's top two malls
-- the Sun (Xin) Dong An Plaza and Oriental Plaza (Dongfang
Guangchang). This evening we will enjoy either a Gala Dinner
or the Beijing Opera.
DAY
10 DEPARTURE FROM BEIJING
Our enjoyable and rewarding tour will come to an
end as our guide accompanies us to the airport for the return
flight home.
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